Infill Shoulder Plane

This is the second of these planes I have made (this one is for a Buddy). The timber is Ovangkol with a brass sole. Pitch is 60 degrees.

Completed 4th February 2007

 

Here is the blank (and an earlier plane in the background) 9 inches by 3 inches by 1 inch. Plane each surface square and flat.
Rout out 3mm from either side to give a tight fit in the brass channel that will make the sole and sides.
Mix up some epoxy, mask the sides with masking tape....
And clamp up!
Once out of the clamps clean up any glue squeeze out and off we go!
Layout for the mouth of the plane (three inches back from the front) and run the bed lines. This plane is pitched at 60 degrees. Then mark out for the mortise for the tang of the iron. It is 1/4 inch wide and central.
With all your layout lines complete we can start removing material.
I cut the mortise on my benchtop mortiser. Use a 30 degree wedge for the initial cuts...
and finish off vertically.
Scribe out the mouth. I made it 3mm wide to allow me to file it to final size when fitting the iron.
Drill out the majority of the waste..
Leaving you this. Clean up with files...
and finish up the throat cutout with a sanding wheel.
Cut the mouth open with a hacksaw.
Round off the corners with the sander....
and gently bevel the edges with a smoothing file.
Mark out for the iron. It is one inch wide and the tang is a 1/4 inch wide. Hack saw the blade out and clean up with files.
Here is the completed iron along with the metal wedge and brass pin. The wedge is a piece of mild steel with a 12 degree bevel.
Insert the wedge and tap home the brass pin. I made the hole 3 thou smaller than the pin for an interference fit. No glue!
Sand the plane smooth and then its "oil time"!
I love seeing the grain pop as the oil soaks in.
Next task is to make the wedge. Plane an offcut to fit the throat and cut a 12 degree slope on one side. Test fit it for length, and round off one end. A coat of shellac seals it.
Final job is to stamp on my initials! A dab of gold paint makes them stand out a little more!
Lap the sole flat on sandpaper on a glass plate. A coat of wax and the plane is complete.